Table 4 Multivariable Cox regression analysis of the factors associated with mortality during hospital admission for heart transplantation in Spain, 2002–2021 according to diabetes status

Year 2002–2005

1

1

1

Year 2006–2009

1.06(0.59–1.92)

1.13(0.89–1.43)

1.1(0.89–1.37)

Year 2010–2013

0.81(0.43–1.55)

0.88(0.68–1.14)

0.88(0.69–1.11)

Year 2014–2017

0.4(0.19–0.86)

0.6(0.46–0.79)

0.57(0.45–0.73)

Year 2018–2021

0.38(0.19–0.77)

0.41(0.3–0.55)

0.41(0.31–0.53)

Age, 35–49 years

1

1

1

Age, 50–59 years

2.08(0.85–5.05)

1.11(0.89–1.37)

1.16(0.95–1.43)

Age, ≥ 60 years

2.53(1.04–5.95)

1.6(1.29–1.98)

1.61(1.32–1.98)

Hemodialysis

2.47(1.46–4.16)

2.02(1.7–2.41)

2.07(1.76–2.44)

ECMO

3.12(1.66–5.87)

2.24(1.8–2.8)

2.34(1.9–2.88)

Complications of HT

1.72 (1.07–4.98)

2.35(1.84–2.98)

1.97(1.42–2.56)

T2D

NA

NA

0.77(0.63–0.98)